Good Fruit Grower

January 15

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Who's in charge? It's not always clear, because of the overlapping responsibilities of Washington State tree fruit organizations. by Geraldine Warner ton State Horticultural Association, posed the hypotheti- cal question during the association's annual meeting in December. The answer to the question is not clear, he said, because of the many overlapping functions of the Pacific Northwest fruit industry organizations. He suggested that it would be in the industry's interest I to try to eliminate duplication among the many groups that represent it so that it can engage more effectively in legislative and regulatory issues. Mathison, president of Stemilt Growers, Inc., Wenatchee, Washington, said the track record of the Northwest tree fruit industry on legislative issues at the state and federal level has been inconsistent and the efforts poorly funded because the industry is not structured to have discipline, a focused message, or clear leadership. f President Barack Obama wanted to talk to some- one in the tree fruit industry about a guest-worker program to address labor shortages, who would he call? Who would have the authority to talk to him? West Mathison, retiring president of the Washing- "The industry organizations that represent us look the same way as they did in the 1950s," he said. Today, four organizations represent the industry at the national and international level. Six work with the U.S. Apple Association. Six represent the industry in the state capital of Olympia. Four report f.o.b. pricing and move- ment data. Eight report crop size. And no one is officially responsible for county or city issues, though many organizations probably are involved. Working hard "In good faith, everyone is working hard to support the interests of the tree fruit industry, but if we think of our own businesses, any time we have more than one person doing a job who don't have to structurally work together with discipline and accountability, normally the outcome costs more and the result is not as good," Mathison said. "I'm not saying we have to consolidate them into one group—the folks we have working for us are excellent— but we need a mechanism for all those folks to be pulling West Mathison thinks eliminating duplication of services would make industry more effective. in the same direction and structurally working together with accountability," he added. With the current structure, it's difficult for the industry to make decisions and set priorities, he said. It could be more successful if it had a unified voice. Mathison suggested that the industry form a new entity with an executive board representing vertically integrated companies, packers, and independent growers. The board Sy s s t em- C AL™ The Perfect PGR Partner Apple growers need to do many things early season at the same time to ensure quality fruit at harvest. Four of the most important early seasons tasks are 1) maximizing calcium uptake into the developing fruit, 2) improving fruit size 3) managing terminal growth and 4) managing tree fruit load. Sysstem Cal from Agro-K can improve the performance of the most important PGR tools used for sizing, thinning and managing terminal growth that are critical to maximizing fruit quality and grower profitability. Untreated Control Carbaryl 1 lb/100 gal + NAA 7.5 ppm Carbaryl 1 lb/100 gal + NAA 7.5 ppm + Sysstem- CAL 2 qts/100 gal Control Carbaryl 1 lb/100 gal + MaxCel 100 ppm Carbaryl 1 lb/100 gal + MaxCel 100 ppm + Sysstem- CAL 2 qts/100 gal Trial conducted by Duane Greene, University of Massachusetts - 2010 Large, firm apples, free from bitter pit generate the highest per acre return. Private and university research shows Sysstem-Cal's positive effects on size. Dr. Duane Greene, UMass stated, "clearly Sysstem-CAL when combined with MaxCel® had a profound effect on increasing fruit size." Not only does Sysstem-CAL aid in maximizing fruit size, but it also supplies needed calcium at the same time for better firmness and storage life. 255 a 156 c 191 b Carbaryl 24 oz + Sysstem-Cal 2qts Carbaryl 24 oz + Maxcel 2qts + Sysstem-Cal 2qts Carbaryl 24 oz Carbaryl 24 oz + Maxcel 2qts 46.0 39.0 Trial Conducted by Reality Research, Wayne Cty, NY - 2010 41.0 37.0 13.0 24.0 Apples need early season calcium for best quality. Growers want early applications of Apogee® to manage terminal growth, but calcium can be antagonistic to Apogee®. University research from WSU, Penn State and UMass as well as private researchers have documented that Sysstem-CAL™ does not interfere with Apogee®, allowing it to control terminal growth and help growers manage fire blight more effectively. Sysstem-CAL Effect on Apogee and Shoot Growth 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 0 0 wk Check Apogee Apogee + Sysstem-CAL 1 wk 3 wk 5 wk 7 wk Trial conducted by Dr. J. Schupp, Penn State - 2009 9 wk 11 wk The unique formulation of Sysstem-CAL links calcium to a highly systemic phosphite. This patent-pending technology provides rapid calcium penetration and translocation into the fruit where calcium is most needed. Sysstem-Cal maximizes calcium and cell wall development, resulting in reduced bitter pit and improved pack-out while maximizing storage and shelf life. Call 800-328-2418 or visit . Science-Driven NutritionSM © 2012 Agro-K Corporation. Sysstem-Cal is a trademark of Agro-K Corporation. Sevin, MaxCel, and Fruitone are registered trademarks of Bayer, Valent, and AMVAC, respectively. Apogee is a registered trademark of BASF. Use of Sysstem-Cal as a spray adjuvant with PGRs is not registered in California. 8 JANUARY 15, 2012 GOOD FRUIT GROWER www.goodfruit.com mean shoot lenght (cm)

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