Total Landscape Care

December 2013

Total Landscape Care Digital Magazine

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chemical care and landscape industries extension special at Michigan State University. Research tests during the past 25 years have shown watering immediately after the application is critical to obtaining good results, according to Smitley, who is working on a journal article that reports the results of a meta-analysis of 25 years of his grub research trials. "The single most important factor tied to failure to control grubs is not irrigating immediately after application. This is true for both sprayable and granular formulations," Smitley says. Even insecticides that don't specify watering in on their labels will degrade from the ultraviolet light in sunlight if not watered into the soil within a few days of application by rainfall or irrigation, according to the University of Illinois Extension Service. Both curative and preventive products are available for grubs, but your best bet for getting consistent control is to use a preventive product on lawns that have a history of grub populations. Getting grubs in the larval stage makes them much easier to control. "If you had confirmed grub damage (meaning you found lots of grubs) the previous fall or spring, then you may want to use a preventive insecticide for one or two years to build a more dense turf that will be tolerant of grubs," Smitley says. "If you have treated for several years and you do not see evidence of grubs in your lawn or in the neighbor's lawn, it may be time to stop treating." For prevention, Smitley recommends looking for products containing imidacloprid, thiamethoxam or chlorantraniloprole. These products, he says, work well for newly hatched grubs. While larger (older) grubs are harder to control, there are products formulated to kill grubs in all stages. Carbaryl and trichlorfon are both effective at getting grubs when you're too late for a preventive treatment. "Do not use products containing only lambdacyhalothrin, gamma-cyhalothrin, bifenthrin, D E C E M B E R 2 013 Tot alL an dsc ap eC are.c om 13 Text INFO to 205-289-3796 or visit TLCrequest.com Staying active

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