Southern live oak ...
No other tree species evokes such powerful classic imagery of the
Southland. Graceful limbs draped in Spanish moss and
resurrection fern arch over roadways to form a cathedral-like effect that leaves an indelible impression on
all onlookers. Southern live oak is synonymous with
Savannah; it is an integral part of the City's history,
identity, character, and charm.
The durability of live oak wood is legendary. The USS
Constitution, the oldest commissioned warship afloat
in the world (1797), was constructed using framework
and timbers made of live oak harvested in Brunswick,
Georgia. The ship was dubbed "Old Ironsides" for its
ability to withstand canon fire. Why, I sometimes wonder, did Savannah's forefathers decide to plant Southern
live oak so prominently throughout the city? Perhaps the
species had already earned a reputation for strength
and toughness!
An ordinance passed by the General Assembly of the
State of Georgia in 1895 established the first Park &
Tree Commission in Savannah. The following year, the
Commission expressed its preference for the use of live
oak due to its long lifespan and hardiness. This legacy
of live oak trees has endured to the benefit of generations of Savannahians. Southern live oak is hands-down
the most durable, storm resistant, hardy tree in the
Southeast and is truly a tree for the ages.
The "Hollywood Oak" on Hollywood Street in Baton Rouge •
Photo by Steve Shurtz
— Bill Haws, Forestry Administrator, Park and Tree,
City of Savannah
Southern live oaks in autumn fronting the Old Baton Rouge City
Courthouse • Photo by Steve Shurtz
Spanish-moss draped live oaks in Savannah • Photo by Bill Haws
18
Resurrection ferns on live oak • Photo by Frank Thibodeaux
City Trees