City Trees

July/August 2020

City Trees is a premier publication focused on urban + community forestry. In each issue, you’ll learn how to best manage the trees in your community and more!

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The transmission ROW's total managed area is approximately 60 acres (24 ha), but with most of it zoned for manufacturing/heavy-industrial use, almost half of the ROW consists of buildings, roads, and other infrastructure. The remaining acreage offers significant potential for habitat improvement, as the ROW is heavily dominated by invasive, non-na- tive species, including reed canary grass (Phalaris arundinacea), Bohemian knotweed (Polygonum x bohemicum), and Himalayan blackberry (Rubus armeniacus). Seven project sites along the Creston- Duwamish (CR-DU) 230kV Transmission ROW were identified, totaling 32.5 acres (13 ha), predominantly in the City of Tukwila (Seattle's southern neighbor). An Environmental Protection Agency-funded study by the Duwamish River Cleanup Coalition found that the Duwamish Valley (home to the CR-DU ROW) is "a community with disproportionately high environmental health burdens and risks and fewer positive environmental benefits" than the rest of the area. It sees higher rates of childhood asthma hospitalization compared to more affluent Seattle neighborhoods, and tree canopy coverage hovers around 6 to 7 percent versus a Seattle- wide 28 percent. The racial demographic around the ROW is roughly 70 percent people of color compared to the overall population of Tukwila and Seattle, which is roughly 33 percent people of color. This correlation between the high per- centage of residents of color and the degraded state of the local environment mirrors trends seen throughout the metro Seattle area; they echo his- torically racist zoning, land use, and residential policies. A holistic approach to managing the ROW would necessarily have to engage this reality. Objectives and Partners • To achieve the vision of a holistically maintained ROW, the Green Line Strategy established a three- year project plan with the following objectives: • Engage external and internal stakeholders • Develop a strategy to promote com- munity-based habitat stewardship • Collaborate and coordinate with other efforts to improve habitat • Evaluate the Green Line's habitat or plant communities • Conduct a habitat pilot study to establish low-growing, diverse, native plant commu- nities on a transmission line ROW • Establish a baseline pollinator inventory Local community-based organizations such as The Common Acre, EarthCorps, and Alley-Cat Acres were already established and working in the area. When the work of these organizations proved capacity and legal status (nonprofit) needed for the City to partner with them, SCL sought to utilize their exper- tise, committed work-force, and local focus. SCL 24 CityTREES If we can successfully integrate the Green Line into a community's shared values, then what further opportunities and synergies might arise?

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