City Trees

September/October 2020

City Trees is a premier publication focused on urban + community forestry. In each issue, you’ll learn how to best manage the trees in your community and more!

Issue link: https://read.dmtmag.com/i/1285556

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Figure 7: Can an Old Tree Learn New Tricks? Trees will often grow up in companionship with other trees, in both natural settings and in our urban landscapes. When a neighboring mature tree is lost, an experienced arborist can quite easily tell, as there is not only the gap where a tree once was, but the adjacent tree has not developed branches or foliage into that now vacated space. This relates to an effect sometimes called "crown shyness," where many canopy trees avoid impinging on the crown spread of any adjacent canopy trees as it's biologically inefficient to do so. Pictured is a mature oak tree (Quercus x rosacea) that is growing in a public park in Lancashire, England and which was a subdominant partner to a massive beech (Fagus sylvatica). The beech tree was felled due to basal decay, and this then made very prominent the one-sidedness of this oak tree's crown, which is why I initially took a picture of this specimen. Can a mature oak like this make use of such a late-in- life opportunity, now that it is not suppressed under the crown of a larger tree? The image says it all; this old oak is more than willing to sprout into the space provided and thus rebalance its crown. I hope to make a triptych of this tree by making a third visit to this park in a decade's time, to illustrate how an old tree can learn new tricks. "The image says it all; this old oak is more than willing to sprout into the space provided and thus rebalance its crown." 36 CityTREES

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