SportsTurf

March 2014

SportsTurf provides current, practical and technical content on issues relevant to sports turf managers, including facilities managers. Most readers are athletic field managers from the professional level through parks and recreation, universities.

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March 2014 | SportsTurf 15 www.stma.org skin soil can be removed at a minimum of 3 inches deep. Then, the new material can be installed at a 3-inch depth over the entire skinned area. Now the field is graded perfectly for surface runoff. The final grade will mirror the grade that was established in the first step. The companies that offer the amendments usually sell a skin soil that is made for new installations. It could be crushed material in a range of sizes of less than 1/8 inch to less than 3/16 inch with sand, silt, and clay added for stability. This blend has the same qualities and physical properties as the amended skin soil described above with one added advantage: the blending process at the plant is per- fectly controlled with the right amount of sand, silt, and clay. NEW CONSTRUCTION For new construction, use the same blend of material that was described above for replacing the skin soil. Before installing the new material, make sure the subgrade is a mirror of the planned finish grade which is designed for surface runoff of water and a minimum of 3 inches deep. Either the amended soil or the newly installed crushed material, with sand, silt, and clay is a great advancement in achieving the best possible skinned area for any baseball or softball field. And best of all, muddy conditions are alleviated. n Jim Puhalla is the president of SportScape International, Inc., Boardman, OH specializing in sports field design, consulting, and con- struction supervision, and coauthor of three sports field books. After grading for surface runoff, 3 inches of skin soil is being removed in preparation for the new skin material.

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